c
Glossary letter

Terms starting with “C”

26 terms

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Futures & Options

Calendar Spread: Using Time Decay

A calendar spread is an options strategy that buys and sells contracts on the same underlying asset and strike price but with different expiry dates, aiming to profit from differential time decay.

26 min Read →
Futures & Options

Call Option: Buyer & Writer Payoffs

A call option is a contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to purchase an underlying asset at a fixed strike price before or on expiry.

26 min Read →
Trading Concepts

Candlestick Patterns: Top 20 Patterns with Examples

Candlestick patterns are visual formations on a price chart that help traders anticipate potential reversals or continuations in market direction based on historical price action.

26 min Read →
Taxation

Capital Gains Tax in India: STCG vs LTCG

Capital gains tax is the tax levied in India on the profit earned from selling a capital asset such as shares, mutual funds, property, or gold.

26 min Read →
Personal Finance

Car Loan vs Cash Purchase: The Math

A car loan vs cash purchase analysis compares the total cost of financing a vehicle through borrowed money against paying the full price upfront, factoring in interest, opportunity cost, and liquidity.

26 min Read →
Taxation

Carry Forward of Capital Losses: Rules

Carry forward of capital losses allows Indian taxpayers to offset losses from capital asset sales against capital gains in future years, reducing tax liability over up to eight assessment years.

24 min Read →
Futures & Options

Cash-Settled Contracts: Mechanics & Examples

A cash-settled contract is a derivative that closes at expiry by transferring the profit or loss in cash rather than delivering the underlying asset.

26 min Read →
Trading Concepts

Chart Patterns: Head & Shoulders, Triangles, Flags

Chart patterns are recurring formations on price charts that traders use to anticipate future price direction based on historical buying and selling behaviour.

26 min Read →
Personal Finance

CIBIL Credit Score: Improving Your 3-Digit Number

A CIBIL credit score is a 3-digit number ranging from 300 to 900 that summarises your credit history and signals to lenders how reliably you repay borrowed money.

24 min Read →
Stock Market Basics

Circuit Breakers in Stock Market: Upper & Lower Circuits

Circuit breakers are regulatory price limits set by SEBI and exchanges that automatically halt or restrict trading in a stock or index when its price moves beyond a predefined percentage in a single session.

24 min Read →
Commodities

Commodity Futures: Margin, Settlement & Delivery

A commodity future is a standardised exchange-traded contract to buy or sell a specific quantity of a physical commodity at a pre-agreed price on a future date.

27 min Read →
Commodities

Commodity Options on MCX: How They Work

Commodity options on MCX are contracts that give buyers the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a commodity futures contract at a predetermined price before expiry.

26 min Read →
Commodities

Commodity Super-Cycles Explained

A commodity super-cycle is a prolonged, decades-long period of broadly rising or falling commodity prices driven by structural shifts in global supply and demand.

26 min Read →
Commodities

Commodity Trading: MCX & NCDEX Explained

Commodity trading is the buying and selling of raw materials such as gold, crude oil, and agricultural produce through regulated exchanges like MCX and NCDEX in India.

26 min Read →
Commodities

Contango vs Backwardation in Commodities

Contango is when futures prices are higher than the spot price; backwardation is when futures prices are lower than the spot price - both reveal how the market expects supply and demand to evolve.

24 min Read →
Commodities

Copper Trading on MCX: Industrial Demand & Cycles

Copper trading on MCX involves buying or selling standardised copper futures and options contracts to gain exposure to one of the world's most economically sensitive industrial metals.

26 min Read →
Stock Market Basics

Corporate Actions: Types, Examples & Investor Impact

A corporate action is any event initiated by a listed company that brings a material change to its securities or shareholder structure, such as a dividend, stock split, bonus issue, or merger.

26 min Read →
Government Securities

Corporate Bonds vs G-Secs: Spread & Risk

The credit spread is the extra yield a corporate bond offers over a G-Sec of the same maturity, compensating investors for default, liquidity, and other risks.

26 min Read →
Futures & Options

Covered Call Strategy: Income from Holdings

A covered call is an options strategy where an investor who holds shares sells a call option on those same shares to collect premium income.

26 min Read →
Personal Finance

Credit Card Management: Avoiding Debt Traps

Credit card management is the disciplined practice of using, tracking, and repaying credit card balances to maximise benefits while avoiding high-interest debt and financial stress.

26 min Read →
Commodities

Crude Oil Trading: WTI Reference & Volatility

Crude oil trading involves buying or selling contracts linked to petroleum prices, using global benchmarks like WTI or Brent, to profit from or hedge against price movements.

26 min Read →
IPO Education

Cut-Off Price in IPOs: Retail Bidding

The cut-off price is the final IPO issue price discovered through the book-building process, at which shares are allotted to successful bidders across all investor categories.

24 min Read →
Commodities

Inter-Commodity & Calendar Spreads

Commodity spreads are trading strategies that profit from the price difference between two related futures contracts - either across delivery months (calendar spread) or across related commodities (inter-commodity spread).

26 min Read →
Personal Finance

Power of Compounding: The Eighth Wonder

Compounding is the process by which investment returns themselves earn returns over time, causing wealth to grow at an accelerating, exponential rate rather than a straight line.

24 min Read →
Commodities

Reading Crude Inventory Data: API & EIA Reports

Crude inventory data refers to weekly reports from the API and EIA that measure changes in US crude oil stockpiles, which traders worldwide use to gauge supply-demand balance and anticipate price movements.

26 min Read →
Taxation

Tax on Cryptocurrency in India

In India, gains from transferring Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs) like cryptocurrency are taxed at a flat 30% rate under Section 115BBH of the Income Tax Act, with no benefit of basic exemption or loss set-off against other income.

26 min Read →
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